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Engineering plastics
PA 6.6

Polyamide 6.6 (nylon)

STANDARDISO 16396FORMBar, sheet, moulded partTrade nameNylon

A high-strength, wear-resistant polyamide. Used for mechanical parts such as bushings, gears and handles; absorbs moisture and changes dimensions.

HARDNESS
Rockwell R108–R121
Rm · MPa (typical)
77–85
TEMPERATURE
−40 … +100 °C
COST
Representative sample of PA 6.6: machined bar specimen
REPRESENTATIVE IMAGE

Design

Polymer; defined by its structure and filler type rather than chemical composition.

Mechanical properties

TYPE · CONDITIONRm MPaElongation at break %HardnessCoefficient of frictionWater absorption %
Unfilled, typical77–85—Rockwell R108–R1210.25–0.281.2–1.5

Typical values (the standard gives no minimum values); they vary with grade and filler. Converted from US units.

Service temperature

−40 … 100 °C. The trade name "Tragamid" links to this page.

Physical properties and heat treatment

DENSITY
≈ 1.14 g/cm³

Media suitability GENERAL TREND

Water
Steam
Mineral oil
Fuel, aliphatic HC
Ozone, outdoor
Dilute acid
Caustic
Ketones, esters

Emsal assessment. The final choice is made from corrosion tables, taking concentration, temperature, chloride content and flow velocity into account.

Strengths and weaknesses

Strengths

  • High strength and wear resistance
  • Resistant to oil and fuels
  • Economical

Weaknesses

  • Absorbs water: dimensions and strength change
  • Degrades in acids
  • Hydrolysis in hot water

Manufacturing and use

ECONOMY
Low.
MANUFACTURING METHODS
Injection moulding · Cast nylon (bar)
TYPICAL VALVE PARTS
Bushing · Handle · Gear · Position indicator

Used in 1 Emsal product

Source: ISO 16396. Values compiled and verified by Emsal Vana; for binding values, refer to the current edition of the standard and the material certificate.